Internal Structure Of A Clam
Learn vocabulary terms and more with flashcards games and other study tools. Learn vocabulary terms and more with flashcards games and other study tools.
Organs In The Body Diagram Human Body Organs Human Body Anatomy Body Diagram
The common hardshell clam Mercenaria mercenaria better known as a cherrystone has a mouth labial palps antecedents of lips a stomach separate digestive gland an intestine nerve cord and an anus.

Internal structure of a clam. Moves water throughout the clam using cilia to create a current through the siphons. On Clam Diagram Labeled. Hinges Ligament holds valves together Interlocking teeth prevent valves from side slipping when opening and closing 5.
What do the rings on the clams shell indicate. Taxonomy Kingdom-Animalia Phylum - Mollusca. Locate the adductor and retractor muscles.
Florida Shellfish Aquaculture Online Resource Guide. The hinge ligament allows the valves to open and close. Full-color photographs of external structure internal structure and cross section of a clam.
Students will identify the external anatomy of a clam and describe the function of important external features. Clams are marine mollusks with two valves or shells. The more ventral opening is the incurrent siphon that carries water into the clam and the more dorsal opening is the excurrent siphon where wastes water leave.
Learn vocabulary terms and more with flashcards games and other study tools. We have identified the dorsal and ventral sides of the shell. This dissection guide was revised October 2014 with improved instructions and color images for a better dissection and easier identification of internal and external anatomy.
Turn the clam with its dorsal side down and pry the two valves open by carefully inserting the forceps. On the dorsal side there is a small bump which is the oldest part of the shell it is called the umbo. Here is the internal structure of the Clam part 3 for Tim Revells Bio 2 class Spring 2009.
Carefully work the tip between the valves and twist. Freshwater Clam Dissection Specimen 4-5 Home Science Tools. They will be able to identify the major internal organs o f a clam and their functions related to swimming digestion and respiration.
Is the oldest part of the clam. Opening the Clam 3. Tth Teeth along ventral margin Prevent valves from sliding when closes 6.
The adductor muscleswhich were cut in two to open the shell close the valves whereas theretractor musclespull in the foot. Notice the large mass of the two adductor muscles which allow for the prolonged closure of the valves. Adductor muscle Hold valves shut 4.
We hope this picture Clam Anatomy Diagram can help you study and research. We have observed external and internal features of clams. Study the figures of the internal structure of the clam.
The valves Draw a picture of what you see and label the following structures. Like all mollusks a clam has a mantle which surrounds its soft body. Label the internal structures of the clam.
For more anatomy content please follow us and visit our website. There is also a hinge ligament which joins the two valves together. The soft tissue above the foot is called the visceral mass and contains the clams body organs.
Label the internal structures of the clam and draw red arrows showing the pathway of food as it travels to the clams stomach. Clam shell is the umbo and it is from the hinge area that the clam extends as it grows. Find the hinge ligament that hinges the valves together and observe the growth rings.
Clams are bivalves meaning that they have shells consisting of two halves or valves. Start studying Clam structures and functions. The foot of a clam is a curved flesh protrusion from the perimeter of the anterior flesh.
Click on image to enlarge. Start studying Clam anatomy functions. Pry the valves apart so they are about a centimeter apart.
Clams characteristically lie buried from just beneath the surface to depths of about 06 metre 2 feet. What is the oldest part of a clams shell called and how can it be located. Label the internal structures of the clam and draw arrows showing the pathway of food as it travels to the clams stomach.
Hymen structure anatomy Function Types of hymen Hymen breakage Virginity relation. They rarely travel over the bottom as do some other bivalves. True clams in the strict sense are bivalves with equal shells closed by two adductor muscles situated at opposite ends of the shell and with a powerful muscular burrowing foot.
It also has a muscular foot which enables the clam to burrow itself in mud or sand. Inner surface of left valve 2 Pt dd t l Shell Anatomy. We are pleased to provide you with the picture named Clam Anatomy Diagram.
Complete a live or a virtual dissection of a clam.
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